Learn the painting techniques with drawing master. If you have already mastered the basics of drawing, it will be necessary to hone your skills to draw everything. How to do it? Each specific area of illustration has its codes and techniques.
Learning drawing passes from choosing the excellent technique to obtain the best result.
It is not always easy to store every technical detail. Therefore, before launching yourself, let’s take stock of the essential drawing bases before sitting down at the table with the pencil in hand!
Drawing course: how to outline a face?
How to make a portrait? It is one of the most challenging exercises in drawing. Although you think you already have a good stroke, you often realize that something is wrong with the face you are trying to draw at the first attempt. This awareness takes place even before meeting a drawing teacher!
To indulge in the art, it is essential to know the specific techniques and proportions to be respected. Here are the main steps that will allow you to lay the foundations for a good face:
- draw an oval shape;
- Draw a horizontal stroke to divide the circle into two equal parts. This stretch will serve to position the two eyes;
- draw a horizontal stroke in the lower part to split it in two: it will be the place for the base of the nose;
- in the middle of the more minor lower part, you can place the mouth;
- the lower part of the ears must be at the same level as the base of the nose;
- The space between the two eyes corresponds, as a measure, to a third eye.
That’s all! Now try to work your right brain hemisphere to sketch the most precise details (don’t forget to reproduce the haircut).
The expression of the eyes is undoubtedly the most difficult to reproduce. To do this, you will not only have to draw the eye but focus specifically on the eyelids, pupils, and eyebrows.
Once you have made a first sketch of the face, alone or with a drawing master next to it, you can dedicate yourself to the details. Among the fundamental things, you will have to learn to play with light and shadow. Erase or smooth out strokes to reinforce others. For example, reproducing the shadow under the lower lip will immediately give volume to the mouth.
Painting techniques: how to outline a hand?
After the face, the hands are another part of the body that is difficult to draw. 27 bones, muscles, tendons. The writing can assume infinite positions. Before making a realistic drawing, you will need to train a lot at home or with your classmates in the drawing course. At first, by observing the hand’s anatomy, you will undoubtedly trace recognizable hands.
Then, however, if you want to draw a genuinely realistic hand, you will have to acquire refined drawing techniques to do justice to every little detail.
- First step: focus on an open hand and draw simple geometric shapes to reproduce the palm and fingers. Forget the thumb, at first. It is something apart, as we notice at first glance. They also explain it in drawing courses. Divide the palm in two with a vertical line. This stretch corresponds to the separation between the middle and ring fingers.
- Second step: define the length of the fingers and the positioning of the joints. Each pointer has three phalanges, excluding the finger, which has two.
- Third step: add your thumb to your drawing. Your pencil, for this purpose, will have to start from the base of the palm.
The basic strokes of the hand have now been traced. “Make way for the details,” they would tell you in drawing class. But you can also tell it yourself if you prefer. And continue. Take care of the shape of your fingers better, paying attention to the joints. Add the nails if you have decided to draw the back of the hand. If you are drawing the palm instead, any good teacher will tell you to pay attention to the infamous “hand lines.”
Some tips to be able to draw a hand:
- Never forget that the fingers are not flat. They are rather cylinders,
- Remember to give a rounded shape to the nails to improve the volume of the fingers,
- By following some drawing lessons, you will find that the muscles of the palm form hollows and even some bumps. The drawing master will reveal to you how to represent all this through a play of shadows. You will also be able to study self-taught drawing, of course, without neglecting this critical aspect.
- The lines of the cards must be drawn just as you understand them. These will not be linear strokes. Draw them with small intersecting dashes.
If you want to draw comics or manga characters, the handwork will be equally substantial. More stylized, of course, with fewer details, they must still be well done, respecting the proportions. The hands, as they explain in the drawing and comics courses, transmit relevant information.
Drawing courses to make 3D sketches
Drawing in three dimensions is another technique that you could learn by following online drawing lessons or in the company of a teacher of drawing and graphic arts in three D. The realism of a picture depends, as we know, on the world, it is in. the notion of depth has been acquired. The basic idea for learning to draw in 3D remains to learn to draw with perspective.
The first thing to consider, and that a good drawing teacher will teach students from elementary school is that the farther an element in a drawing is, the more its size will have to be reduced, compared to what it finds in the foreground. This simple observation, however, is not enough to make a truly realistic 3D drawing. They must still be well done, respecting the proportions. The hands, as they explain in the drawing and comics courses, transmit relevant information.
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